The Young still don’t vote for the ‘Nasty Party’. The perception of the Conservative party brand by younger voters
Abstract
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Aaker, D.A., 1991. Managing Brand Equity. London: Free Press.
Axelrod, R., 1973. Schema Theory: An Information Processing Model of Perception and Cognition. American Political Science Review. 67(4). 1248-1266.
Bale, T., 2008. A bit less bunny-hugging and a bit more bunny-boiling? Qualifying
Conservative Party change under David Cameron. British Politics [online], 3, (3) 270–299. Available from: https://link-springer-com.libezproxy.bournemouth .ac.uk/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fbp.2008.7.pdf [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Bale, T., 2011. The Conservative Party: From Thatcher to Cameron. Cambridge: Polity Press. 283-362.
Bale, T., Hampshire, F, & Partos, R,. 2011. Having One’s Cake and Eating It Too:
Cameron’s Conservatives and Immigration. The Political Quarterly, [online]. 82, (3), 398-406 Available from: http://eds.b.ebscohost.com.libezproxy.bournem outh.ac.uk /eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=2&sid=8ab0a09e-5e58-4815-8dc518b76cb8 4a67%40sessionmgr102 [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Bartle, J. & Laycock, S., 2006. Elections and Voting. In: Dunleavy, P, Heffernan, R, Cowley, P, & Hay, C., Developments In British Politics. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 77-96.
Ben-Ur, J. and Newman, B., 2002. Motives, Perceptions and Voting Intention of Voters in the 2000 US Presidential Election, Psychology and Marketing [online]. 19 (12), 1047-1065. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com /doi/abs /10.1002/mar.10052 [Accessed 1 May 2018].
Bigi, A & Bonesa, M., 2013. Political party brand identity and brand image: an empirical assessment [online]. Conference Paper. Available from: https:// www.researchgate.net/publication/273384041_Political_party_brand_identity_an d_brand_image_an_empirical_assessment [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Budge, I, Bartle, J, McKay, D, & Newton, K., 2007. The New British Politics. 4th (ed). Essex: Pearson Education Limited.329-259.
Carpini, M., 1994. The Method Is the Message: Focus Groups as a Method of Social, Psychological, and Political Inquiry [online]. Available from: https://pdfs.
semanticscholar.org/a3b4/8ffb3d1a4651884b7ed2261feaee45644ef6.pdf [Accessed 2 March 2018].
Cottam, M., Masters, E., Preston, T., & Dietz, B., 2016. Introduction to Political Psychology: 3rd (Ed). Oxon: Routledge.
Curtice, J & Hunjan, S., 2009. The impact of leadership evaluations on voting behaviour: Do the rules matter? [online]. Available from: https://ecpr.eu/Files tore/PaperProposal/ecfbae24-7f63-499c-af5a-0f212f8b1332.pdf [Accessed 9 March 2018].
Curtis, C. 2017. How Britain Voted at the 2017 General Election [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from: https://yougov.co.uk/news/2017/06/13/how-britain -voted-2017-general-election/[Accessed 10 January 2018].
Cwalina, W, Falkowski, A, & Newman, B., 2011. Political Marketing: Theoretical and Strategic Foundations. London: M.E. Sharpe, Inc. 129-160.
Dahlberg, S., 2009. Voters’ Perceptions of Party Politics - A Multilevel Approach [online]. Available from: https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/20036 /1/gupea _2077_20036_1.pdf [Accessed 1 March 2018].
Davies, G. & Mian, T., 2010. The reputation of the party leader and the party being led. European Journal of Marketing [online]. 44 (3/4), 331–350. Available from: https://www-emeraldinsight com.libezproxy.bournemouth.ac.uk /doi/pdfplus /10.1108/03090561011020453 [Accessed 5 March 2018].
De Chernatony, L. 2007) From Brand Vision to Brand Evaluation. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Downs, A., 1957. An Economic Theory of Democracy. New York: Harper & Row.
Dunleavy, P, Heffernan, R, Cowley, P, & Hay, C., 2006. Developments In British Politics. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
French, A. &, Smith, G., 2010. Measuring political brand equity: a consumer oriented approach", European Journal of Marketing,. Journal of Marketing Management. [online]. 44, (3/4), 460–477. Available from: https://doi.org/10. 1108/03090561011020534 [Accessed 5 April 2018].
French, A. &, Smith, G., 2011. Measuring the changes to leader brand associations during the 2010 election campaign. Journal of Marketing Management [online]. 27, (7/8), 718–735. Available from: http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.libezproxy. bournemouth.ac.uk/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=7&sid=f7b33ef4-8c3a-497d81a2-7268a8e1e992%40sessionmgr 4007 [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Gould, P.,1998. Why Labour Won. In: Crewe, I., Gosschalk, B. & Bartle, J. Why Labour Won the General Election of 1997. London: Frank Cass Publishers, 3-11
Green, J., 2008. Cameron in context: Conservative Party Strategy in opposition, 1997 – 2007 [online]. Available from: https://www.rose-hulman.edu/~casey1/ BABGreen.pdf [Accessed 9 May 2018].
Haralambos, M., & Holborn, M., 2008. Sociology: Themes and Perspectives: 7TH Ed). London: HarperCollins Publishers Limited.
Harding, R., 2017, British Social Attitudes: the 34TH Report, London: NatCen Social Research [online]. Available from: http://www.bsa.natcen.ac.uk/latest-report/ british-social-attitudes-34/key-findings/context.aspx [Accessed 12 March 2018].
Ipsos Mori, 2017. Political Monitor 2017 Election Final Poll [online]. London: Available from: https://www.ipsos.com/ipsos-mori/en-uk/ipsos-mori-finalelection-poll-2017 [Accessed 10 January 2018].
Ipsos Mori, 2017. State of the State 2017 -2018 [online]. London: Available from: https://www.slideshare.net/IpsosMORI/the-state-of-the-state-20172018 [Accessed 10 January 2018].
Jost, J, & Sidanius, J., 2004. Key Readings In Social Psychology: Political Psychology. New York: Psychology Press.
Kennedy, R, Lazer, D, & Wojcik, S., 2017. Improving election prediction internationally. Science [online]. 355. (6324) 515-520 Available from: DOI:
1126/science.aal2887 [Accessed 2 March 2018].
Lewis, H., 2015. The shadow of the Nasty Party hangs over the Tories again. NewStatesman, 8 October 2015 [online]. Available from: https://www.newstates man.com/politics/uk/2015/10/if-tories-don-t-want-be-tagged-nasty-party-againthey-have-be-twice-nice-labour [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Lilleker, D., 2006. Key Concepts in Political Communications. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Lloyd, J., 2006. The 2005 General Election and the emergence of the 'negative brand. In: Darren G. Lilleker, Nigel A. Jackson and Richard Scullion, eds, The marketing of political parties. Political marketing at the 2005 British general election. Manchester: Manchester University Press. 59-80.
Malhotra, N.K, & Birks, D.F., 2003. Marketing research: An applied approach. London: Prentice Hall.
Marcus, G., & MacKuen, M., 1993. Anxiety, Enthusiasm, and the Vote: The Emotional Underpinnings of Learning and Involvement During Presidential Campaigns. American Political Science Review [online]. 87. (3) 672-655 Available from: https://doi.org/10.2307/2938743 [Accessed 9 May 2018].
Marcus, G, Neuman, R, & Mackuen, M., 2000. Affective intelligence and political judgment. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1-95.
May, T., 2002. Address to the Conservative Party Conference [online], Conservative Party Speeches. Available from: https://conservativespeeches.sayit.Mysociety .org/speech/600929 [Accessed 4 January 2018].
Miller, A., Wattenberg, M., & Malanchuk, O., 1986. Schematic Assessments of
Presidential Candidates. American Political Science Review [online]. 80. (2) 521540 Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/i333655 [Accessed 9 May 2018].
Ormrod, R. P., Henneberg, S. C., & O'Shaughnessy, N. J. 2013. Political Marketing:
Theory and Concepts. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Pattie, C., 2015. Hard Evidence: does a party leader’s personality matter?. The Conversation [online]. 4 May 2015. Available from: https://theconversation. com/hard-evidence-does-a-party-leaders-personality-matter-39541 [Accessed 1 April 2018].
Pich, C., Armannsdottir, G., & Dean, D., 2015. The elicitation capabilities of qualitative projective techniques in political brand image research. International Journal of Market Research, 57, 357–394.
Pich, C., Armannsdottir,G. & Spry, L., 2018. Investigating political brand reputation with qualitative projective techniques from the perspective of young adults. International Journal of Market Research [online], 60 (2),198-213. Available from: http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.libezproxy.bournemouth.ac.uk/eds/pdfviewer/pdf
viewer?vid=2&sid=8ebece32-59fe-4d81-a8b66536a89789c0% 40sessionmgr4006 [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Prosser, C, Fieldhouse, E, A, Green, J, Mellon, J, & Evans, G., 2018. Tremors But No Youthquake: Measuring Changes in the Age and Turnout Gradients at the 2015 and
British General Elections [online]. Available from: https://papers.ssrn.com /sol3/papers.cfm?abstractid=3111839 [Accessed 12 March 2018].
Riley, M., 2017. Politics - A Brand for Me?: Why established political parties could benefit from an understanding of the principles of brand management. Poland: Amazon Fulfilment.
Scammel, M., 2007. Political Brands and Consumer Citizens: The Rebranding of Tony Blair. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science [online]. 611 (1): 176-192 Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/ 10.1177/0002716206299149 [Accessed 5 March 2018].
Schneider, H., 2004. Branding in Politics—Manifestations, Relevance and Identity Oriented Management, Journal of Political Marketing [online]. 3 (3), 4167.Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J199v03n03_ 03 [Accessed 5 February 2018].
Stewart, M and Clarke, H., 1992. The (Un)Importance of Party Leaders: Leader Images and Party Choice in the 1987 British Election. The Journal of Politics [online]. 54 (2), 447-470. Available from: http://eds.b.ebscohost.com. Libez proxy.bournemouth.ac.uk/eds/detail/detail?vid=1&sid=02f9b527-7a6a-40099de7-48a1c4236a70%40sessionmgr103&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdm Umc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=edsjsr.2132034&db=edsjsr [Accessed 9 May
.
YouGov, 2015. Leaders – Perceptions [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from:https://d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net/cumulus_uploads/document/7rj2tjj m1c/YG-Archives-Pol-Trackers-Leaders-Perceptions-050515.pdf [Accessed 10 January 2018].
YouGov, 2015. Prospect Survey [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from: https://d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net/cumulus_uploads/document/owc2a5or pr/Establishment_Extra_Variables_Website.pdf [Accessed 10 January 2018].
YouGov, 2017. Best Prime Minister (BG) [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from: https://d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net/cumulus_uploads/document/gig 19 pxk17/YG%20Trackers%20-%20Best%20Prime%20Minister.pdf [Accessed 10 January 2018].
YouGov, 2017. Results GE2017 Demographics [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from: https://d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net/cumulus_uploads/docu ment/1mb88iuadf/InternalResults_170613_2017Election_Demographics_W.pdf [Accessed 10 January 2018]
YouGov, 2017. Survey Results [online]. London: YouGov UK. Available from: https://d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net/cumulus_uploads/document/3l2op3cwrq /ImoResults_170601_PartyLeaders_W.pdf [Accessed 10 January 2018].
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
ISSN 2516-9157